Nordic folk music is the traditional and revivalist music of the Nordic region—primarily Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands, with close ties to Sámi traditions. It centers on dance tunes (such as polska, springar, halling, hambo, polka and schottis), story ballads, and distinctive vocal styles like runo-singing and kulning (cattle-calling).
Characteristic timbres come from regional instruments: the Swedish nyckelharpa (keyed fiddle), the Norwegian hardanger fiddle (with sympathetic strings), Finnish kantele, various diatonic accordions, jaw harp, willow flute, and goat horn. Melodic language often employs modal scales (Dorian, Mixolydian, Aeolian), drones, and ornamented fiddle lines, with flexible meter and asymmetrical triple-time feels in many local dance traditions.
Modern Nordic folk ranges from historically informed performance to innovative ensembles that blend traditional forms with contemporary harmony, improvisation, electronics, and global influences—while retaining the dance-driven pulse, modal color, and narrative focus that define the style.