The Rave-Ups

Cowpunk is a hybrid of country and punk that emerged at the turn of the 1980s, mixing the speed, grit, and DIY bluntness of punk rock or new wave with the twang, song forms, and storytelling of country, folk, rockabilly, and blues. The style typically features overdriven guitars playing two-step and train-beat grooves, twangy leads, and bar-band immediacy, while lyrics lean on honky‑tonk themes (heartbreak, highways, workaday life, gallows humor) delivered with punk bite. It was cultivated concurrently in Southern California and the United Kingdom, with scenes that cross‑pollinated roots rock, rockabilly revivals, and post‑punk. Many of its key artists later paved the way for alternative country, Americana, and related roots‑minded punk offshoots.

New wave is a broad, pop-oriented umbrella for styles that emerged in the mid-to-late 1970s as a sleeker, more melodic outgrowth of punk culture. Initially, the term varied by region: in the United States it was first used by critics and labels (famously Sire Records’ “Don’t Call It Punk” campaign in 1977) to rebrand punk-associated artists with more radio-friendly aesthetics; in the United Kingdom it encompassed a wider constellation of fresh, stylish post-punk-era sounds. Over time, “new wave” became a catch‑all for hooky guitar pop, synth-driven songs, danceable rhythms, and modernist production sensibilities. Sonically, it blends tight, upbeat rhythms (often disco- and reggae-informed), clean chorus/flanger guitars, prominent synthesizers, and concise, hook-led songwriting. Its visual identity—sharp suits, futurist imagery, and fashion-forward presentation—was integral, aligning with the rise of music television and emphasizing art-school wit, irony, and modern urban themes.