Kadé Diawara

Authenticité is a post-independence cultural-music movement that emerged in Guinea under a socialist nation-building project. It aimed to reclaim and modernize pre-colonial heritage while forging a shared national identity, especially through state-backed national and regional orchestras. In practice, it promoted African languages, local musical materials (melodies, rhythms, instruments), and a strong rejection of European cultural dominance. The sound often blends traditional Mandé and other Guinean regional repertoires with modern band formats (horn sections, electric guitars, drum kit, and large vocal ensembles), creating a disciplined, celebratory, and message-driven orchestral popular music.

Highlife is a popular music genre from Ghana that blends indigenous rhythmic cycles and song forms with Western instrumentation and harmonies. It is instantly recognizable by its bright, interlocking guitar lines (often played with a two‑finger plucking technique), buoyant polyrhythms, call‑and‑response vocals, and jazzy horn riffs. Early dance‑band highlife favored brass and woodwinds (trumpet, saxophone, trombone) and big‑band arrangements, while guitar‑band highlife drew from palm‑wine guitar styles with lighter, lilted grooves. Across its variants, the music typically sits in major or mixolydian tonalities and uses dominant 7th/9th chord colors. From its coastal roots in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to post‑independence urban dance halls, highlife has continually evolved, later embracing electric guitars, synthesizers, and drum machines—yielding contemporary uptempo, synth‑driven forms that still retain the genre’s danceable feel.