Namblard, Marc

Animal sounds is a non-music, documentary-focused genre centered on the unaccompanied vocalizations and behaviors of animals—such as birdsong, whale song, insect choruses, amphibian calls, and mammal vocalizations—captured in the field. Rather than emphasizing melody, harmony, or beat, works in this genre present the acoustic ecology of a place and time. Producers often favor minimal processing to preserve scientific, educational, and experiential value, though some releases organize recordings into thematic "soundscapes" (e.g., dawn chorus, coastal rookeries). The genre is commonly used for education, research, relaxation, and as raw material for ambient, electroacoustic, and sound art contexts.

Non-music is an umbrella category for recorded audio whose primary purpose is not musical performance. It encompasses spoken word, speeches, interviews, poetry readings, comedy, audio documentaries, instructional recordings, field recordings, sound effects, and other forms of organized sound meant to inform, narrate, document, or entertain without relying on melody or conventional song structure. Rather than emphasizing harmony, rhythm, and instrumentation, non-music foregrounds voice, text, ambient sound, narrative flow, informational content, and sonic texture. Its aesthetics range from raw, unedited actuality to highly produced studio works, and its scope spans archival preservation, education, performance art, and mass entertainment.