Nova vanguarda paulistana is a 21st‑century renewal of São Paulo’s avant‑garde song movement, reviving the independent, experimental spirit of the original Vanguarda Paulista (late 1970s–1980s) while speaking to contemporary urban Brazil.
It blends MPB songwriting with angular guitars, jazz‑inflected horns, Afro‑Brazilian percussion (candomblé/ijexá toques), samba’s rhythmic vocabulary, and post‑punk/no wave edge. The results are songs that are literate and socially aware, yet physically driven by polyrhythms and timbral experimentation.
The original Vanguarda Paulista coalesced around the Lira Paulistana theater in São Paulo, where artists such as Arrigo Barnabé, Itamar Assumpção, Grupo Rumo and Premê hybridized MPB, samba, atonalism/serialism, theater, and pop irreverence. Its DIY ethos, urban poetics, and experimental arranging laid a template that the next generations would later revisit.
Around the late 2000s and early 2010s, a new cohort of São Paulo artists—often collaborating across projects—reanimated that ethos. The scene crystallized around records and ensembles such as Metá Metá (Juçara Marçal, Kiko Dinucci, Thiago França), Passo Torto (with Rômulo Fróes, Rodrigo Campos, Marcelo Cabral), and a network of solo albums and ad‑hoc groups.
Venues like SESC units, Casa de Francisca, and cultural centers, plus independent labels and public funding mechanisms, provided platforms. Key releases (e.g., Metá Metá’s early 2010s albums, Juçara Marçal’s “Encarnado” and later “Delta Estácio Blues,” Kiko Dinucci’s “Rastilho,” Rodrigo Campos’s “Bahia Fantástica”) signposted a language that fused Afro‑Brazilian rhythm, free‑jazz energy, São Paulo’s noise and post‑punk bite, and meticulous songwriting.
Musically, nova vanguarda paulistana integrates samba pulses and ijexá/candomblé toques with abrasive guitars, saxophone squalls, off‑kilter harmony (modal chromaticism, tone clusters, quartal voicings), and dynamic arrangements that toggle between sparse intimacy and collective ferocity. Lyrically, it balances everyday São Paulo imagery, social commentary, and experimental/poetic diction.
By the 2020s, the movement had influenced the wider Brazilian independent ecosystem, energizing contemporary MPB, experimental jazz, and alternative rock from São Paulo outward. Its collaborative model—fluid lineups, shared producers/arrangers, and hybrid stages—continues to incubate new projects while maintaining a clear lineage to the city’s original avant‑garde.