Gaylord

RABM (Red and Anarchist Black Metal) is a politically left-wing current within black metal that explicitly aligns with anti-fascist, anarchist, socialist, and anti-authoritarian ideas. Musically it spans raw, aggressive second‑wave black metal tropes (tremolo-picked riffs, blast beats, shrieked vocals) and the crust punk/D‑beat energy of blackened crust, while some projects adopt atmospheric black metal’s expansive textures and epic song forms. Lyrically and visually it replaces the genre’s historic flirtations with reactionary imagery by centering class struggle, anti-racism, queer/feminist perspectives, environmentalism, and mutual aid. The movement is also defined by DIY ethics: small labels, zines, collectives, and Bandcamp-driven distribution, often tied to benefit compilations and on-the-ground organizing.

Black metal is a form of extreme metal defined by fast tempos, tremolo‑picked guitar lines, blast‑beat drumming, shrieked or rasped vocals, and a deliberately raw, icy production aesthetic. Harmonically, it favors minor and modal collections (especially Aeolian and Phrygian), open-string drones, parallel fifths and fourths, tritones, and sparse or suspended chord voicings over blues-derived harmony. Arrangements often employ layered guitars, long-form song structures, and enveloping reverb to create a bleak, otherworldly atmosphere. The genre’s visual and thematic language is equally distinctive: corpse paint, monochrome artwork, and lyrics exploring anti-dogma, nature, pagan myth, cosmic nihilism, and misanthropy. While some scenes have been associated with controversy and extremism, the musical identity centers on sound, atmosphere, and aesthetics rather than any single ideology.

Metal (often used to mean heavy metal in its broad, umbrella sense) is a loud, guitar-driven style of rock defined by high-gain distortion, emphatic and often martial rhythms, and a dense, powerful low end. It foregrounds riff-based songwriting, dramatic dynamics, virtuosic guitar solos, and commanding vocals that range from melodic wails to aggressive snarls and growls. Harmonically, metal favors minor modes, modal color (Aeolian, Phrygian), chromaticism, and tritone-inflected tension, while thematically it explores power, mythology, the occult, social critique, fantasy, and existential subjects. While adjacent to hard rock, metal typically pushes amplification, distortion, precision, and thematic intensity further, forming a foundation for many specialized subgenres.