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Drum and bass (DnB) is a fast, rhythmically intricate form of electronic dance music centered on breakbeats at roughly 160–180 BPM and powerful, sub‑heavy basslines. It grew out of the UK’s early ’90s rave and jungle scenes, combining chopped funk breaks (most famously the Amen break), dub and reggae sound‑system aesthetics, hip‑hop sampling, and techno’s futurist sound design. Across its many substyles—liquid funk’s soulful harmonies, techstep and neurofunk’s cold, machine‑like bass engineering, jump‑up’s hooky bass riffs, atmospheric DnB’s pads and space—drum and bass remains a DJ‑oriented, dancefloor‑driven genre that prizes tight drum programming, deep low end, and precise arrangement for mixing.

Electronic is a broad umbrella genre defined by the primary use of electronically generated or electronically processed sound. It encompasses music made with synthesizers, drum machines, samplers, computers, and studio/tape techniques, as well as electroacoustic manipulation of recorded or synthetic sources. The genre ranges from academic and experimental traditions to popular and dance-oriented forms. While its sonic palette is rooted in electricity and circuitry, its aesthetics span minimal and textural explorations, structured song forms, and beat-driven club permutations. Electronic emphasizes sound design, timbre, and studio-as-instrument practices as much as melody and harmony.

Hardcore (often called hardcore techno in its early form) is a fast, aggressive branch of electronic dance music characterized by heavily distorted, punchy 4/4 kick drums, tempos ranging from roughly 160 to well over 200 BPM, and a dark, high‑energy aesthetic. It emphasizes percussive drive over complex harmony, using clipped and saturated kick-bass sound design, sharp hi-hats, claps on the backbeat, and harsh synth stabs or screeches. Vocals, when present, are typically shouted hooks, sampled movie lines, or crowd chants processed with distortion and effects. Originating in the Netherlands in the early 1990s, the style quickly splintered into related scenes and subgenres such as gabber, happy hardcore, Frenchcore, terrorcore, speedcore, and later hardstyle. Its culture is closely associated with large-scale raves, specialized labels, and distinctive visual branding.

Breaks is a broad electronic dance music style built around syncopated breakbeat drum patterns instead of a straight four-on-the-floor kick. It emphasizes sliced, rearranged, and layered drum breaks—often sampled from classic funk, hip hop, and early electro—combined with heavy sub-bass and club-ready arrangements. As a scene and label category, “breaks” crystallized in the UK in the late 1990s out of the rave continuum, alongside big beat and later “nu skool breaks.” While tempos usually range from roughly 125–140 BPM, the defining trait is the swung, shuffling, and fragmented rhythm that drives dancers with push–pull groove rather than rigid grid-based kicks. Breaks spans a spectrum from funky, party-oriented tracks to darker, techy, bass-heavy material (often called tech breaks). Across its variants, it remains DJ-friendly, sample-savvy, and grounded in the art of drum manipulation.

Furry music is a community-driven umbrella for songs and productions made by, for, and about the furry fandom. Rather than a single sound, it is defined by its audience, themes, and artist personas (fursonas), with releases circulating through Bandcamp, SoundCloud, YouTube, and performances at furry conventions. Sonically it spans upbeat pop and electropop, EDM and dubstep, chiptune and breakcore, pop‑punk/indie rock, and pockets of hip hop and singer‑songwriter. Lyrics often center on anthropomorphism, identity and belonging, queer‑friendly storytelling, convention culture, and playful or comedic memes. Visual presentation—mascot masks, fursuits, illustrated avatars—forms part of the aesthetic, helping tie disparate styles into a coherent scene.

Furry is a fandom-driven meta-genre defined less by a single sound and more by the community that makes it. Artists are united by an affinity for anthropomorphic animal aesthetics (fursonas), convention culture, and online DIY distribution, rather than by strict stylistic rules. Sonically it spans EDM and house for dance events, drum and bass and hyperpop for internet-native energy, chiptune and electropop for retro/nerd-adjacent color, and singer‑songwriter and comedy rock for storytelling sets. Lyrical themes often explore identity, belonging, playful self‑expression, and in‑jokes about the fandom, conventions, and online life. Furry music thrives on Bandcamp, SoundCloud, YouTube, and at con stages where DJs and live acts perform under fursona branding, blending music, visual art, and character performance into a cohesive subcultural experience.