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Ambient
Ambient is a form of electronic and electroacoustic music that prioritizes tone, atmosphere, and texture over conventional song structures and rhythmic drive. It typically features slow-moving harmonies, sustained drones, gentle timbral shifts, and extensive use of space and silence. Rather than drawing attention to itself through hooks or beats, ambient is designed to be as ignorable as it is interesting, rewarding both background listening and focused immersion. Artists often employ synthesizers, samplers, tape loops, field recordings, and subtle acoustic instruments, with reverb and delay creating a sense of place. Substyles range from luminous, consonant soundscapes to darker, more dissonant atmospheres.
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Chillwave
Chillwave is a late-2000s microgenre of electronic pop characterized by hazy, retro-tinged synthesizers, lo‑fi textures, understated drum machines, and heavily processed, dreamlike vocals. Its sound evokes sun-faded nostalgia, often referencing 1980s synth-pop and soft rock atmospheres filtered through cassette hiss, chorus, and reverb. Built by bedroom producers during the blog era, chillwave prizes mood over virtuosity: gentle major-seventh harmonies, loop-friendly motifs, and sidechain‑pumped pads create a warm, gauzy drift. Visual and conceptual aesthetics—VHS artifacts, pastel palettes, palm trees, and memories of an endless summer—are integral to its identity.
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Disco
Disco is a dance-focused style of popular music that emerged in early-1970s urban nightlife, especially in New York City and Philadelphia. It is defined by a steady four-on-the-floor kick drum, syncopated hi-hats and handclaps, octave-jumping basslines, lush string and horn arrangements, and a glamorous, celebratory sensibility. Built for DJs and clubs, disco favored extended 12-inch mixes with breakdowns and build-ups that kept dancefloors moving. The sound drew from soul, funk, and Latin music, embraced orchestral textures, and became a cultural movement associated with Black, Latino, and LGBTQ+ communities before crossing over to mainstream pop by the late 1970s.
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Electronic
Electronic is a broad umbrella genre defined by the primary use of electronically generated or electronically processed sound. It encompasses music made with synthesizers, drum machines, samplers, computers, and studio/tape techniques, as well as electroacoustic manipulation of recorded or synthetic sources. The genre ranges from academic and experimental traditions to popular and dance-oriented forms. While its sonic palette is rooted in electricity and circuitry, its aesthetics span minimal and textural explorations, structured song forms, and beat-driven club permutations. Electronic emphasizes sound design, timbre, and studio-as-instrument practices as much as melody and harmony.
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Experimental
Experimental music is an umbrella term for practices that prioritize exploration, process, and discovery over adherence to established genre norms. It embraces new sound sources, nonstandard tuning systems, indeterminacy and chance operations, graphic and open-form scores, extended techniques, and technology-led sound design (tape, electronics, computers, and live processing). Rather than a single style, it is a methodology and ethos: testing hypotheses about sound, structure, and performance, often blurring boundaries between composition, improvisation, sound art, and performance art. Listeners can expect unfamiliar timbres, unusual forms, and an emphasis on how music is made as much as the resulting sound.
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Hardvapour
Hardvapour is a post‑vaporwave microgenre that turns the dreamy nostalgia of vaporwave into something dark, industrial, and club‑ready. It typically features distorted, overdriven kicks, EBM‑style basslines, breakbeat or hardcore‑techno rhythms, and a cold, dystopian atmosphere. Aesthetically, hardvapour borrows imagery from post‑Soviet and Eastern European urbanism, mixing cyberpunk paranoia with internet‑era satire. Tempos are usually fast (often 140–180 BPM), sound design is abrasive, and tracks often include radio chatter, propaganda snippets, or surveillance‑state samples to heighten the mood.
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New Age
New age is a largely instrumental, mood-driven genre that emphasizes calm, spacious textures and a sense of spiritual or contemplative uplift. It blends gentle electronic timbres, acoustic instruments, and global/folk influences to create immersive soundscapes intended for relaxation, meditation, and introspection. Hallmarks include slow tempos or free time, long sustaining pads, modal and consonant harmonies, nature field recordings, and unobtrusive rhythms. The music often avoids dramatic tension in favor of openness and continuity, conveying themes of inner peace, nature, and the transcendent.
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Plunderphonics
Plunderphonics is a sample-based music practice in which new compositions are made entirely or predominantly from pre‑existing recordings. Rather than using short, unrecognizable snippets as texture, plunderphonic works foreground recognizable materials—pop hits, classical excerpts, commercials, voice-overs—and transform them through juxtaposition, layering, pitch-shifting, time-stretching, and collage. Coined by Canadian composer John Oswald in the mid‑1980s, the term names both a technique and a critical stance that questions authorship, originality, and ownership in the age of reproducible media. Plunderphonics often functions as cultural commentary or satire, drawing attention to how meaning changes when familiar sounds are recontextualized. Stylistically, it ranges from dense cut‑up cacophony to groove-oriented rearrangements that remain danceable and accessible.
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Vaporwave
Vaporwave is an internet-born microgenre and visual aesthetic that repurposes late‑20th‑century commercial sound—mu zak, smooth jazz, soft rock, synth‑pop, city pop, and corporate training tapes—into hazy, slowed, and looped collages. Its sound foregrounds pitched‑down samples, heavy reverb, tape hiss, vinyl crackle, and dreamy pads to evoke a mood between satire and sincere nostalgia. Beyond music, vaporwave is inseparable from its graphic language: Greco‑Roman busts, Japanese text, retro operating systems, chrome logos, palm trees, neon gradients, and “mall culture” architecture. The result feels like a haunted shopping mall: part critique of consumer capitalism, part wistful memory of media and retail spaces from the 1980s–2000s. Tempos are typically slow (roughly 60–90 BPM), harmonies tend toward lush seventh and extended chords, and rhythms range from barely perceptible loops to minimal, gated drum programming. Many tracks are short, vignette‑like studies in texture and mood.
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Anime
Anime (often called "anisong" for vocal themes) is the umbrella term for songs and scores created for Japanese animation, including opening/ending themes and background music. It blends contemporary J‑pop/J‑rock songwriting with dramatic orchestral scoring and modern electronic production, aiming for instantly memorable hooks and emotionally charged climaxes tailored to a show's narrative and characters. Stylistic hallmarks include high-register, expressive vocals; tight, hook-forward structures (especially 90-second “TV size” versions); bright, polished production; and frequent late-song key changes. Arrangements often hybridize rock bands, strings, brass, and EDM textures to deliver cinematic impact, while lyrics favor aspirational, metaphor-rich imagery that mirrors the series’ themes.
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Meme
Meme is an internet-native umbrella genre for songs and audio clips that are created for, shaped by, or propelled through online meme culture. It blends humor, parody, and fast-turnaround production with infectious hooks designed to spread rapidly across platforms. Stylistically, meme music is eclectic. It can be rap, pop, EDM, rock, or mashup-driven collage; the common thread is comedic framing, referential lyrics, exaggerated vocal processing, and recognizable samples that cue shared online in-jokes. Tracks often favor short runtimes, bold punchlines, and instantly loopable sections optimized for social media. Because it thrives on virality rather than a fixed instrumentation set, meme functions as a meta-genre. It borrows techniques from mashup culture, YTPMV, soundclown, nightcore, and novelty/comedy traditions, while using platform-specific aesthetics from YouTube, SoundCloud, Vine, and TikTok.
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Ergo
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Samasukuru
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Melodding was created as a tribute to
Every Noise at Once
, which inspired us to help curious minds keep digging into music's ever-evolving genres.