Sugaan Essena (Original Music from "Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order")

Oriental metal is a subgenre of heavy metal that fuses the intensity of metal with modal systems, rhythms, instruments, and storytelling traditions from West Asia and North Africa. Instead of Western major/minor harmony, it foregrounds maqam-based melody (e.g., Hijaz, Rast, Nahawand, Kurd, Bayati), microtonal ornamentation, and cyclical iqa’at grooves alongside distorted guitars and double‑kick drumming. Typical timbres include electric guitars and bass locked to down‑tuned, palm‑muted riffs, blended with oud, saz/bağlama, qanun, ney, kamancheh, and darbuka/riq/bendir. Vocals may alternate between harsh growls and melismatic clean lines, and lyrics often draw on regional history, mythology, and spiritual themes. The result is a dramatic, “epic” sound that remains rhythmically danceable while sounding dark, exotic (to Western ears), and emotionally charged.

Folk metal blends the power and riff-driven intensity of heavy metal with melodies, instruments, scales, and storytelling traditions from regional folk music. Typical arrangements combine distorted guitars, bass, and drums with fiddles, flutes, whistles, bagpipes, accordions, hurdy-gurdies, bouzoukis, and other traditional instruments. Bands often draw on myth, history, and local folklore for lyrical themes, ranging from epic sagas and battle hymns to drinking songs and pastoral ballads. The style spans a spectrum from aggressive and blackened approaches to upbeat, danceable, and festive moods, making it one of metal’s most diverse and regionally distinctive subgenres.