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By Ana Frango Elétrico
Albums
By Ana Frango Elétrico
Mormaço Queima
February 26, 2018
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Nova Musica Carioca
Nova Música Carioca (literally “new Carioca music”) is a 2010s wave from Rio de Janeiro that refreshes MPB and bossa/samba songcraft with indie-pop attitude, jazz-informed harmony, experimental textures, and 21st‑century production. Songwriters favor intimate vocals and narrative, often reflecting Rio’s coastal/urban imagery, social nuances, and everyday poetry. Arrangements mix nylon‑string guitars and percussion with synths, drum machines, tape/lo‑fi color, and studio-as-instrument techniques. Rhythms can pivot from a relaxed samba swing to funk‑carioca pulse or soft-rock grooves, while harmony stays lush—extended chords, chromatic color, and surprising modulations—anchoring the style in the MPB lineage even when it gets arty or electronic.
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Mpb
MPB (Música Popular Brasileira) is a broad Brazilian popular music movement that crystallized in the mid-1960s after bossa nova. It blends samba and other regional rhythms with jazz harmony, singer‑songwriter craft, and elements of contemporary pop and rock. The style is marked by sophisticated melodies, extended harmonies, inventive arrangements, and lyrically rich songs that often use poetry and metaphor. Many classic MPB works balance intimacy (voice and violão/nylon‑string guitar) with lush studio orchestration, drawing from samba‑canção, choro, baião, and frevo while engaging modern influences. Historically, MPB provided a platform for social commentary during Brazil’s military dictatorship, with artists employing allegory to navigate censorship. It remains a living tradition that continually renews itself through new generations (“nova MPB”).
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Pop
Pop is a broad, hook-driven style of popular music designed for wide appeal. It emphasizes memorable melodies, concise song structures, polished vocals, and production intended for radio, charts, and mass media. While pop continually absorbs elements from other styles, its core remains singable choruses, accessible harmonies, and rhythmic clarity. Typical forms include verse–pre-chorus–chorus, frequent use of bridges and middle-eights, and ear-catching intros and outros. Pop is not defined by a single instrumentation. It flexibly incorporates acoustic and electric instruments, drum machines, synthesizers, and increasingly digital production techniques, always in service of the song and the hook.
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Jazz
Jazz is an improvisation-centered music tradition that emerged from African American communities in the early 20th century. It blends blues feeling, ragtime syncopation, European harmonic practice, and brass band instrumentation into a flexible, conversational art. Defining features include swing rhythm (a triplet-based pulse), call-and-response phrasing, blue notes, and extended harmonies built on 7ths, 9ths, 11ths, and 13ths. Jazz is as much a way of making music—spontaneous interaction, variation, and personal sound—as it is a set of forms and tunes. Across its history, jazz has continually hybridized, from New Orleans ensembles and big-band swing to bebop, cool and hard bop, modal and free jazz, fusion, and contemporary cross-genre experiments. Its influence permeates global popular and art music.
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