Music of Moldova encompasses a continuum from village folk and ritual song to urban pop, rock, and hip hop that circulates across Eastern Europe.
Closely related to Romanian traditions, Moldovan folk features swift, complex rhythms for circle and line dances (hora, sârba, brâul), lively syncopation, rich melodic ornamentation, and a strong improvisatory ethos among lăutari (professional folk musicians). Characteristic timbres come from violin, fluier (end-blown flute), nai (pan flute), cobza, accordion, cimbalom (ţambal), clarinet, and, in some regions, brass fanfare ensembles.
Alongside folk, Orthodox chant, art music, and Soviet-era estrada/pop left deep marks. Since the 1990s, Moldovan acts have excelled in Eurodance/Europop and rock, producing globally recognized hits (e.g., O‑Zone’s “Dragostea din tei”) and memorable Eurovision entries (e.g., SunStroke Project’s “Epic Sax Guy”). Contemporary scenes in Chișinău and Cahul support pop, rock, hip hop, and jazz/folk fusions, while national folk orchestras preserve and modernize traditional repertoires.