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By Andrea Menard
Albums
By Andrea Menard
Askoonimakew lii Shansoon
November 25, 2022
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Métis Music
Métis music is the traditional music of the Métis people of the Canadian Prairies, forged during the fur‑trade era through the blending of First Nations (especially Plains and Woodland), French, and Scottish/Irish settler traditions. Its most emblematic expression is step‑dance fiddle music—led by the violin with percussive foot‑stomping—featuring reels, jigs, polkas, and waltzes, often played in a distinctly "crooked" manner (irregular phrase lengths or added beats) and with strong off‑beat accents. Ornamented bowing, droning double‑stops, and a driving, dance‑centric groove give the style its unmistakable lift. Songs and dance calls can be performed in Michif (the historic Métis language), French, English, or a mix. The Red River Jig—despite its name, typically played in reel time—is the signature tune and social dance, showcasing virtuosic footwork, competitive improvisation, and communal celebration. While primarily a fiddle tradition, guitar, piano, and hand percussion (spoons, frame drum) are common accompaniments.
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